Independent · Transparent · Rigorous

How We Rate ESG Performance

Our ratings are built on public data, AI-powered extraction, and sector-adjusted scoring — with no commercial relationships with the companies we rate.

10,000+ Companies60+ Countries15+ FrameworksNo Pay-to-Play

Our Founding Principle

Ratings you can trust because we answer to no one but the data

Unlike some rating providers, openESG does not accept payment from the companies it evaluates, does not offer consulting services to rated entities, and does not allow commercial relationships to influence scores.

Our analysts operate under a strict conflict-of-interest policy, and every rating is produced from publicly available information that any third party can verify independently.

  • No issuer-paid ratings
  • Full source citations for every score
  • Published conflict-of-interest policy
  • Formal dispute resolution process

Our commitment in numbers

100%

Public-data only

0

Issuer-paid ratings

48h

Max re-score latency

5yr

Historical coverage

Where the data comes from

We ingest over 200,000 documents annually from four primary source categories — all publicly available.

Annual & Sustainability Reports

Integrated reports, standalone sustainability reports, and CSR disclosures filed directly by companies in structured and unstructured formats.

Regulatory Filings

SEC 10-K/proxy statements, ESMA-aligned CSRD reports, ASX, LSE, and other exchange sustainability annexes.

Voluntary Framework Submissions

CDP climate, water, and forests questionnaires; UN Global Compact COPs; SBTi commitments; PRI transparency reports.

Adverse Media & Third-Party Data

Structured controversy data, environmental penalties, human-rights incidents, and governance violations sourced from public records and verified news.

Six steps from disclosure to rating

Every score follows the same reproducible pipeline — no shortcuts, no black boxes.

01

Collect

Ingest public filings and disclosures across 60+ countries, normalised to a common document schema.

02

Extract

NLP models parse quantitative metrics, targets, policies, and narrative ESG claims from each document.

03

Normalise

Extracted data is mapped to our unified metric taxonomy aligned across GRI, SASB, TCFD, CSRD, and ISSB.

04

Score

Pillar and sub-dimension scores are weighted by sector materiality and aggregated to a 0–100 composite.

05

Validate

Automated QA checks and human analyst review flag anomalies, missing disclosures, and contradictory claims.

06

Publish

Ratings are released with full evidence trails so every score is auditable back to the source document.

What goes into each score

Each of the three pillars is broken into six sub-dimensions, weighted by sector-specific materiality maps derived from SASB and ISSB guidance.

E — Environmental

  • ClimateClimate & GHG Emissions
  • EnergyEnergy Transition
  • WaterWater & Effluents
  • WasteWaste & Circular Economy
  • BiodiversityBiodiversity & Land Use
  • Supply-ChainSupply-Chain Emissions

S — Social

  • LabourLabour Standards & Safety
  • Supply-ChainSupply-Chain Human Rights
  • CommunityCommunity Impact
  • Diversity,Diversity, Equity & Inclusion
  • ProductProduct Safety & Liability
  • DataData Privacy & Security

G — Governance

  • BoardBoard Structure & Independence
  • ExecutiveExecutive Compensation
  • ShareholderShareholder Rights
  • TransparencyTransparency & Disclosure Quality
  • Anti-CorruptionAnti-Corruption & Ethics
  • AuditAudit & Risk Oversight

Sector weights are recalibrated annually. Composite score = weighted average of E, S, and G pillars (0–100 scale).

Greenwashing Detection

We flag what others miss

Vague aspirational claims, unverified certifications, scope exclusions, and narrative contradictions are systematically identified before they inflate a rating.

Claim Verification

Every material ESG claim is cross-referenced against disclosed metrics, third-party audits, and regulatory filings.

Scope Gap Analysis

We detect companies that report Scope 1 emissions but omit Scope 3, or disclose targets without a transition plan.

Controversy Overlay

Adverse media signals — fines, incidents, litigation — are weighted against self-reported performance to compute a credibility adjustment.

Temporal Consistency

Year-on-year metric movements are checked for implausible jumps that often indicate restatements or methodology changes.

Red-Flag Categories

  • Absolute targets without interim milestones
  • Net-zero claims with no Scope 3 disclosure
  • 'Carbon neutral' via offsets only
  • Supply-chain certifications that cannot be traced
  • Social KPIs that change definition year-on-year
  • Board diversity claims not reconciled with proxy filings

Ratings that stay current

ESG performance changes continuously. Our three-layer update cycle ensures scores reflect the latest available evidence.

Triggered Updates

Scores refresh automatically within 48 hours when a company publishes a new disclosure, files with a regulator, or a material controversy is confirmed.

Quarterly Sweeps

A systematic re-extraction sweep covers all 10,000+ companies each quarter to catch amendments and retroactive restatements.

Annual Deep Review

Our analyst team conducts a full methodology review each year, recalibrating sector weights against updated academic research and framework revisions.

Built on the world's leading ESG standards

GRI

Global Reporting Initiative

Comprehensive topic disclosures for impacts on economy, environment, and people.

SASB

Sustainability Accounting Standards Board

Industry-specific metrics that tie sustainability performance to enterprise value.

TCFD

Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures

Governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics for climate-related financial risk.

CDP

Carbon Disclosure Project

Investor-grade climate, forests, and water questionnaires used in stewardship programs.

CSRD

Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive

European double materiality reporting aligned with ESRS for listed and large private firms.

ISSB

International Sustainability Standards Board

IFRS S1 and S2 baseline for general sustainability and climate disclosures in capital markets.

UN SDGs

UN Sustainable Development Goals

Mapping corporate programs to globally recognized social and environmental outcome targets.

SBTi

Science Based Targets initiative

1.5°C-aligned decarbonization pathways reviewed against sector methodologies and timelines.

PRI

Principles for Responsible Investment

Signatory expectations on ESG integration, stewardship, and transparency across asset classes.

UN Global Compact

United Nations Global Compact

Ten universal principles on human rights, labor, environment, and anti-corruption performance.

See our methodology in action

Book a walkthrough and we'll walk you through a live rating — source documents, score breakdown, and greenwashing flags included.